Prostate Cancer - What Every Man Needs to Know

What Is Prostate Cancer?

Cancer of the prostrateis one of the most common types of diseases in men, and is often found in elder men and the risk contracting it increases with age. It occurs mostly among the male population of 50 years and above. In PC, cancerous cells are primary formed in the prostate that then gets transferred to other cells through the process of metastasisand then spreads to other parts of your body like bones.


Causes
Scientists still do not know the exact cause behind PC. No one knows why some people suffer with prostate cancer while others do not. Clinical researchers and scientists are working hard to find the answer of this basic question. However they are optimistic to come out with a causes report very soon.

Symptoms:
There are no definite symptoms that can be easily noticed by the patients. Cancer of the prostate does not show any onerous symptom or sign at the initial stage.

These specific prostate cancer symptoms are given below:

1) Frequent urination.

2) An interrupted or weak urine flow.

3) Trouble while urination.

4) Sensation of pain while ejaculation.

5) Inability to urinate.

6) Burning sensation or pain during urination.

7) Blood in the urine or in the semen.

8) Stiffness or frequent pain in the upper thighs, lower back or hips.

These symptoms are however, not specific for this type of disease. Therefore if you experience any of these symptoms, don't panic- just consult a doctor.

Prostate cancer treatment: Treatment depends upon factors such as the location of the tumor, general health condition of the patient, age of the patient and size of the tumor. This can be treated with help of following treatment methods.

1) Surgical castration by orchidectomy: the cheapest and simplest treatment is orchidectomy. The only disadvantage is a psychological effect of the loss of testicles.

2) PC can be treated with the help of oestrogen hormone and LHRH-analogues. This is a "medical castration." This treatment is very expensive. Oestrogen can be taken orally but oestrogenrtreatment can give rise to thrombotic complications.

3) Hormone therapy can also be used as a cure.

4) The chemical found in black pepper, which causes the tongue to burn, sweat to pour out and eyes to water commonly called as capsaicin is thought to be helpful in prostate cancer cure. US researchers have found that capsaicin can cause human cancer cells to kill themselves.

5) Radiotherapy can also be used for a cure. Radiotherapy just destroys cancerous cells by radiation. The method is absolutely painless. But treatment of prostate cancer with the help of radiotherapy can cause some side effects like impotence and diarrhea.

6) Brachytherapy can also be applied to cure prostate cancer. Here radioactive elements inhibit the growth of prostate cancerous cells.

source : ezinearticles

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